Yucatán Spiny-tailed Iguana
The Yucatán Spiny-tailed Iguana (Ctenosaura defensor) is one of the smallest members of the Ctenosaura group and is known for its striking coloration. Its appearance can vary, with adults displaying combinations of gray, blue, black, red, and rust-colored markings.
Males typically develop more prominent heads and stronger dorsal markings, while females tend to have a less developed head and a different pattern along the back. The species is native to southern Mexico and can reach an average length of approximately 0.2 m (0.65 ft).
Yucatán Spiny-tailed Iguana Information
- Scientific name: Ctenosaura defensor
- Origin: Southern Mexico
- Average size: Approximately 0.2 m (0.65 ft)
- Lifespan: 10 years or more
- Difficulty: Advanced
Housing & Environment
Yucatán Spiny-tailed Iguanas are active, diurnal lizards that benefit from spacious, well-structured enclosures. Adult males can be territorial and are generally best housed separately.
A suitable enclosure should provide room for movement, climbing and basking, with sturdy branches, rocks and appropriate substrate. Hatchlings may require simpler setups while they establish feeding and drinking habits.
Heating & Lighting
As a diurnal species, appropriate lighting and heating are important. Provide a consistent day-and-night cycle with approximately 10–12 hours of light each day, along with a suitable basking area and UVB lighting.
Humidity & Water
Humidity can generally range from approximately 40–80%, with a more humid hiding area available near the basking zone. Fresh vegetables can contribute to hydration, while additional water should be provided when appropriate, particularly for young animals and females during reproduction.
Find Your Yucatán Spiny-tailed Iguana
If you’re looking to add a Yucatán Spiny-tailed Iguana to your reptile collection, review the individual listing for current availability and animal-specific details. TortoisesWorld provides information on available reptiles to help you make an informed purchase.


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